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Body Fat Calculator

US Navy circumference method — body fat % from tape measurements.

Updated July 8, 2026

How to use the body fat calculator

  1. 1Choose units and sex.
  2. 2Measure and enter height, neck, and waist (plus hips for women).
  3. 3Optionally add weight to split fat mass from lean mass.
  4. 4Read your percentage and category — and track the trend, not one reading.

Common uses

  • Tracking a cut with something better than the bathroom scale
  • Estimating lean mass to set protein targets
  • Checking progress monthly with consistent tape measurements
  • Getting a body-composition baseline before a training block

Frequently asked questions

How do I measure correctly?

Flexible tape, snug but not compressing skin. Waist: at the navel, relaxed — not sucked in, not pushed out. Neck: just below the larynx, tape sloping slightly down to the front. Hips (women): at the widest point. Same time of day each time, ideally morning; consistency matters more than perfection.

How accurate is the Navy method really?

Studies put it within about 3–4% of DEXA for most people — genuinely respectable for a tape measure. It drifts most for very muscular builds (thick necks help the formula flatter you) and very lean ones. Consumer bioimpedance scales are often worse and swing several percent with hydration alone.

What body fat percentage should I aim for?

Healthy, sustainable ranges for most adults: roughly 10–20% for men and 18–28% for women, with athletes lower and 'essential' fat (~3% men, ~12% women) being a physiological floor, not a goal. Very low percentages carry hormonal and performance costs that photos don't show.

Is this better than BMI?

It answers a different question. BMI is weight-for-height and can't tell muscle from fat — a muscular lifter scores 'overweight'. Circumference-based body fat looks at where mass sits, which is more informative for individuals. Best practice is tracking the trend of either metric, not worshiping a single reading.

About this tool

The body fat calculator uses the US Navy circumference method: log-based formulas fitted against underwater weighing, still used for actual military body-composition standards. Men need height, neck, and waist; women add hips. You get a body fat percentage, the category it falls in (essential, athlete, fit, average, obese), and — with body weight entered — fat mass and lean mass split out. Honest accuracy is about ±3–4% versus a DEXA scan, which beats most consumer bioimpedance scales. Measurements never leave your browser.

Like most tools on UtilityBase, the body fat calculator runs entirely in your browser — nothing you enter is uploaded or stored on a server. It's free to use with no account required. Browse more calculators here.

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